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[hal-03357239] TAKUJUQ -Contribution of Arts for communicating Science
Nov 29, 2021 | 15:18 pmThe TAKUJUQ project is the result of a thought carried out within the Nunavik OHMi in the NUNA and MOVE research projects. These research projects in an indigenous environment have identified a break at the stage of scientific dissemination, of transmission of results to the communities that host the research. To this end, we identify scientific mediation and art as vectors of scientific transmission on the one hand, and metalanguage likely to transcend cultures, the spoken languages of Inuktitut (inhabitants), English and French (researchers) on the other. We hypothesize a conceptual construction of innovative exchanges between different actors: indigenous populations, indigenous artists, geographer researchers, mediator researchers and artist researchers. Our scientific ambition is to bring out, through mediation and artistic productions that offer another language, new knowledge concerning the relationship with the Arctic environment. We propose here the first alternative forms of cartography and modelling intended to transcribe scientific results[…]
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[hal-03341181] Vision and first actions of the SO-DRIIHM open science project
Nov 21, 2021 | 21:54 pmDans le cadre du mouvement international de la science ouverte, le projet ANR SO-DRIIHM traite de la structuration, du partage et de l’ouverture des données produites au sein d’un dispositif rassemblant treize observatoires (OHM) du CNRS-INEE : le Dispositif de Recherche Interdisciplinaire sur les Interactions Hommes-Milieux soutenu par l’ANR (LabEx DRIIHM 2012-2025). Le projet ANR SO-DRIIHM (octobre 2020 - mars 2023) est l'un des 25 lauréats de l'appel Flash science ouverte de l'ANR. L'objectif de la présente communication orale est de montrer les orientations stratégiques et les premières réalisations à la communauté scientifique du LabEx DRIIHM dans le cadre de son symposium international des 6-8 septembre 2021. Il s'agit également d'une opportunité de promotion de la science ouverte auprès d'un large public, en accord avec l'un des deux objectifs du projet. Dans un premier temps, le contexte international et français en matière de science ouverte est décrit, présentant notamment les[…]
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[hal-03422341] Nunavik" International Human-Environment Observatory (OHM)
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:34 pmOHMi Nunavik conducts research over a vast territory that covers the northern third of the province of Quebec in eastern Canada. In May 2011, the government of Quebec launched "Plan Nord", the goal of which is the economic development of the far north in an approach of integrated and sustainable development. The research topics oh the OHMi are: • Industrial development, sustainable development and renewable energy sources • Food security and autonomy • Inuit health and well-being and how these are connected to their environment • Climate change, natural threats and the vulnerability of users of Nunavik parks, protected areas and cultural sites • Traditional knowledge, heritage, intergenerational dialogue and Inuit perception of their territory.
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[hal-01791324] Life After Meadowbank: Exploring post-mining scenarios with the residents of Qamini’tuaq, Nunavut
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791323] Agriculture nordique sous serre. Des projets horticoles communautaires et participatifs peuvent-ils contribuer au développement d’un nouveau système alimentaire durable au Nunavik ? Etudes/Inuit/Studies, accepté. sous presse.
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01824901] Special Issue on OHMI-Nunavik
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01824899] Berry consumption, phytochemical composition, bioactive properties, and their effects on metabolic syndrome and related cardiovascular risk factors in the circumpolar Arctic.
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01824906] Shaping the Future of Food Security and Food Sovereignty in the Canadian Arctic: Community-led Initiatives as Innovative Response.
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-02096238] Building food security in the Canadian Arctic through the development of sustainable community greenhouses and gardening
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pmDisruptions in the way of life of indigenous peoples from the Far North have greatly affected their ability to meet their food needs. The implementation of community greenhouse and gardening projects is one of the initiatives taken to address this issue in Nunavik. Through a mixed-method approach, we analyze social benefits and challenges, as well as the potential food productivity and nutritional contributions of these projects. We discuss the potential of current greenhouse energy optimization scenarios and we address the benefits of Kuujjuaq's greenhouse in terms of carbon dioxide mitigation. Discussions with the local stakeholders highlighted technical challenges regarding the energy supply, its efficient management and the supply of soil in sufficient quantities. Our results highlight the interconnectedness and complexity of food and energy systems in Nunavik. They show that the establishment of local fresh food production corresponds to a need expressed by the residents and could bypass some of[…]
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[hal-01824900] Au-delà de la collecte des données dans les projets de sciences citoyennes : ouvrir le champ de l’analyse et de l’interprétation des données aux citoyens.
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01668191] Supporting food security in the Far North: Community greenhouse projects in Nunavik and Nunavut
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pmDevelopment of northern agriculture is seen as an innovative solution to the great challenges of food security in the villages of Nunavik and Nunavut. Establishing a community greenhouse can improve the health and well-being of Inuit communities by sustainably increasing the supply of fresh local produce and by improving food quality while not ignoring the cultural dimension of food security. This article describes community greenhouse projects in Kuujjuaq (Nunavik) and Iqaluit (Nunavut), and a current study on the feasibility of a community greenhouse project in Kangiqsujuaq (Nunavik). We first present our methodology which follows the principles of community-based participatory research. We then turn to the main avenues of our research: the contribution of a greenhouse project to food security and sovereignty and the technical and organizational challenges of optimizing a greenhouse in a northern setting. Through this interdisciplinary project, it is possible to work with the community to build a[…]
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[hal-01791332] Projet étude comparative Mines, emplois de l’OHMI Nunavik et du projet TUTKTU
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791329] Présentation du projet TUKTU-Mines et Caribou
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791327] Mines et Caribou - Projet TUKTU et TUKISIG (OHMI Nunavik)
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791326] Impacts du développement minier sur les hommes et les caribous à Qamani’tuaq au Nunavut: approche participative
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791325] L’Observatoire Homme-Milieux international NUNAVIK : le fondement d’une recherche multidisciplinaire, sectorielle et communautaire au Québec septentrional.
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791331] Présentation OHMI et TUKTU et développement études comparatives Mines entre les Premières Nations Dene de Lutzeke, les Inuit de Qamani’tuaq, Inuit du Nunavik et les Saami de Suède
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01791328] Impacts miniers au Nunavut et Nunavik
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:32 pm[...]
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[hal-01761742] Geomorphic evidence of Holocene slope dynamics on the Canadian shield – a study from Lac à l’Eau-Claire, western Nunavik
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:31 pm[...]
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[hal-03405613] Snow cornice and snow avalanche monitoring using automatic time lapse cameras in Tasiapik Valley, Nunavik (Québec) during the winter of 2017–2018
Nov 17, 2021 | 12:30 pmA series of automatic time-lapse cameras installed along the southwestern side of Tasiapik Valley, near the village of Umiujaq, Nunavik (northern Québec) documented several departure modes and types of snow involved in snow avalanches during winter 2017-2018. These included cornice-avalanche dynamics, slab and loose snow avalanches, and clean and dirty snow avalanches. At the top of the selected slope, a camera monitored the development of a snow cornice beginning in November 2017, detecting multiple cornice failures over the winter and spring. The track and deposition area of the runout paths were monitored from two cameras downslope, revealing the concomitance of snow-cornice fall and snow avalanche triggering. Snow avalanche activity remained relatively infrequent until the end of May 2018. Spring snow avalanche activity is characterized by wet and dirty snow avalanches carrying debris to the foot of the slope and by runout zones located near the road along the slope.
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